• Don’t include criteria which are not relevant to the job. Only include skills, knowledge, abilities, and education if they are directly relevant to the job, and be able to justify them. Too expansive or too limited criteria can broaden or restrict applications respectively or reduce the likelihood of certain groups applying – requiring a number of years’ experience may discriminate against applicants on the basis of age and/or gender

• Don’t include criteria that can’t be objectively assessed, such as a good sense of humour

• Don’t overstate the requirements of the job. This may result in suitable candidates being put off or in appointing an over-qualified candidate who then becomes frustrated in the job and moves on. Giving candidates an accurate impression of what is required of them can improve staff retention

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• DO make clear the relative importance of requirements that are essential and desirable and be able to justify them

• DO make clear the importance of any biographical information you request such as educational attainment and validity of certificates (ie those from abroad)

• DO have the person specification checked by someone else, preferably someone responsible for equal opportunities, to remove any personal preferences

• DO review the person specification(s) over time for potential revisions

• DO be explicit about what is required and why

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